4 iron vs 5 iron distance
At tour speed a 4 iron carries about 203 yards and a 5 iron about 194 yards, a gap of 9 yards on the published table. For a 15 handicap the gap is 7 yards: 161 yards against 154 yards. They sit next to each other in the bag, so the gap is the band of yardages between two full swings.
At tour speed
The 4 iron row is 96 mph, 137 mph of ball speed and 203 yards of carry; the 5 iron row is 94 mph, 132 mph and 194 yards. Roll is 4 percent of carry for the 4 iron and 4 percent for the 5 iron on a fairway landing, so the total gap is 9 yards.
By handicap
Both clubs at each handicap step on the handicap model. The gap narrows a little as speed falls, because the shorter club loses fewer yards per mile per hour.
4 iron and 5 iron by handicap
| Handicap | 4 iron | 5 iron | Carry gap | Total gap |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scratch | 189 yards | 180 yards | 8 yards | 9 yards |
| 5 handicap | 179 yards | 171 yards | 8 yards | 8 yards |
| 10 handicap | 170 yards | 162 yards | 8 yards | 8 yards |
| 15 handicap | 161 yards | 154 yards | 7 yards | 7 yards |
| 20 handicap | 151 yards | 145 yards | 7 yards | 7 yards |
| 25 handicap | 142 yards | 136 yards | 6 yards | 7 yards |
| 30 handicap | 133 yards | 127 yards | 6 yards | 6 yards |
By driver speed
The same pair for golfers who know their driver speed: each club at the same fraction of its tour speed.
4 iron and 5 iron by driver speed
| Driver speed | 4 iron | 5 iron | Carry gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 80 mph | 138 yards | 132 yards | 6 yards |
| 90 mph | 157 yards | 150 yards | 7 yards |
| 100 mph | 177 yards | 169 yards | 8 yards |
| 110 mph | 197 yards | 188 yards | 9 yards |
What the gap means
A gap of 7 yards at 15 handicap means every yardage inside it is a shot for neither full swing: the 5 iron needs more than it has and the 4 iron needs less. That is a normal gap, and the cost inside it is small: the published fairway table moves only 0.01 of a stroke across half of it. The free launch monitor analyzer reads a session in the browser and flags gaps over 20 yards.
Distance decides less than the pattern around it. Two clubs that carry the same number can spread very differently, and the spread decides whether a target is safe; PinFlag measures the spread from your launch monitor sessions and your logged shots and draws it on the hole.
In PinFlag
Import a session and both clubs become Measured patterns in PinFlag: on the course the aim is priced with the pattern of the club in hand, and switching clubs redraws Shot Cloud with the other pattern around the same target, so the comparison is between two real spreads on the real hole, not two yardages.
Frequently asked questions
How much longer is a 4 iron than a 5 iron?
Do a 4 iron and a 5 iron overlap?
Which rolls more, the 4 iron or the 5 iron?
What is the gap for a 25 handicap?
Which golf app does this on the course?
Related
Sources
- PGA TOUR statistics
- Golf simulator and launch monitor, Wikipedia
- How PinFlag calculates strokes gained
Every figure on this page is computed from the published baselines, the same ones PinFlag prices your shots with. The scope of the figures: Both clubs are the published tour anchors scaled by the handicap and speed models stated on the page; the pattern around each carry, which decides the choice, comes from your own shots.
Get PinFlag for iPhone
PinFlag shows you this number on the course, for the shot in front of you, before you swing: any target priced with your own dispersion and the lie read from the course map, your real shots drawn on the hole, and two taps to log. Golfer is $14.99 a month or $99.99 a year, with a 14-day trial on the annual plan through the App Store.