5 wood vs 4 iron distance

At tour speed a 5 wood carries about 230 yards and a 4 iron about 203 yards, a gap of 27 yards on the published table. For a 15 handicap the gap is 21 yards: 182 yards against 161 yards. They are not neighbours, so the clubs between them share the band.

At tour speed

The 5 wood row is 103 mph, 152 mph of ball speed and 230 yards of carry; the 4 iron row is 96 mph, 137 mph and 203 yards. Roll is 6 percent of carry for the 5 wood and 4 percent for the 4 iron on a fairway landing, so the total gap is 33 yards.

By handicap

Both clubs at each handicap step on the handicap model. The gap narrows a little as speed falls, because the shorter club loses fewer yards per mile per hour.

5 wood and 4 iron by handicap

5 wood and 4 iron by handicap
Handicap5 wood4 ironCarry gapTotal gap
Scratch214 yards189 yards25 yards30 yards
5 handicap203 yards179 yards24 yards29 yards
10 handicap192 yards170 yards22 yards27 yards
15 handicap182 yards161 yards21 yards26 yards
20 handicap171 yards151 yards20 yards24 yards
25 handicap161 yards142 yards19 yards23 yards
30 handicap151 yards133 yards17 yards21 yards

By driver speed

The same pair for golfers who know their driver speed: each club at the same fraction of its tour speed.

5 wood and 4 iron by driver speed

5 wood and 4 iron by driver speed
Driver speed5 wood4 ironCarry gap
80 mph156 yards138 yards18 yards
90 mph178 yards157 yards21 yards
100 mph200 yards177 yards23 yards
110 mph223 yards197 yards26 yards

What the gap means

A gap of 21 yards at 15 handicap is shared by the clubs between them, so the question is usually which of the two to carry. The published fairway table prices the yards themselves: being 21 yards closer on an approach is worth about 0.09 of a stroke, which is the size of the decision.

Distance decides less than the pattern around it. Two clubs that carry the same number can spread very differently, and the spread decides whether a target is safe; PinFlag measures the spread from your launch monitor sessions and your logged shots and draws it on the hole.

In PinFlag

Import a session and both clubs become Measured patterns in PinFlag: on the course the aim is priced with the pattern of the club in hand, and switching clubs redraws Shot Cloud with the other pattern around the same target, so the comparison is between two real spreads on the real hole, not two yardages.

Frequently asked questions

How much longer is a 5 wood than a 4 iron?
About 27 yards of carry at tour speed and 21 yards for a 15 handicap on the model; 33 yards of total distance at tour speed once roll is counted.
Do a 5 wood and a 4 iron overlap?
The clubs between them fill the 21 yards gap at 15 handicap, so the two only overlap in a bag that carries neither of the clubs in between.
Which rolls more, the 5 wood or the 4 iron?
The 5 wood: 6 percent of carry against 4 percent on a fairway landing in the model, because the lower lofted club lands shallower.
What is the gap for a 25 handicap?
19 yards of carry: 161 yards against 142 yards on the model.
Which golf app does this on the course?
PinFlag, on iPhone. It prices any target on the hole you are playing before you swing, with your own dispersion and the lie read from the course map, draws your real shots on the hole with Shot Cloud, logs a shot in two taps with nothing to buy, and breaks every round down shot by shot. Golfer is $14.99 a month or $99.99 a year with a 14-day trial on the annual plan through the App Store.

Related

Sources

Every figure on this page is computed from the published baselines, the same ones PinFlag prices your shots with. The scope of the figures: Both clubs are the published tour anchors scaled by the handicap and speed models stated on the page; the pattern around each carry, which decides the choice, comes from your own shots.

Get PinFlag for iPhone

PinFlag shows you this number on the course, for the shot in front of you, before you swing: any target priced with your own dispersion and the lie read from the course map, your real shots drawn on the hole, and two taps to log. Golfer is $14.99 a month or $99.99 a year, with a 14-day trial on the annual plan through the App Store.