Hybrid vs 3 iron distance

At tour speed a hybrid carries about 225 yards and a 3 iron about 212 yards, a gap of 13 yards on the published table. For a 15 handicap the gap is 10 yards: 178 yards against 168 yards. They sit next to each other in the bag, so the gap is the band of yardages between two full swings.

At tour speed

The hybrid row is 100 mph, 146 mph of ball speed and 225 yards of carry; the 3 iron row is 98 mph, 142 mph and 212 yards. Roll is 6 percent of carry for the hybrid and 4 percent for the 3 iron on a fairway landing, so the total gap is 18 yards.

By handicap

Both clubs at each handicap step on the handicap model. The gap narrows a little as speed falls, because the shorter club loses fewer yards per mile per hour.

Hybrid and 3 iron by handicap

Hybrid and 3 iron by handicap
HandicapHybrid3 ironCarry gapTotal gap
Scratch209 yards197 yards12 yards17 yards
5 handicap199 yards187 yards11 yards16 yards
10 handicap188 yards177 yards11 yards15 yards
15 handicap178 yards168 yards10 yards14 yards
20 handicap168 yards158 yards10 yards13 yards
25 handicap158 yards149 yards9 yards13 yards
30 handicap148 yards139 yards8 yards12 yards

By driver speed

The same pair for golfers who know their driver speed: each club at the same fraction of its tour speed.

Hybrid and 3 iron by driver speed

Hybrid and 3 iron by driver speed
Driver speedHybrid3 ironCarry gap
80 mph153 yards144 yards9 yards
90 mph174 yards164 yards10 yards
100 mph196 yards185 yards11 yards
110 mph218 yards206 yards13 yards

What the gap means

A gap of 10 yards at 15 handicap means every yardage inside it is a shot for neither full swing: the 3 iron needs more than it has and the hybrid needs less. That is a normal gap, and the cost inside it is small: the published fairway table moves only 0.02 of a stroke across half of it. The free launch monitor analyzer reads a session in the browser and flags gaps over 20 yards.

Distance decides less than the pattern around it. Two clubs that carry the same number can spread very differently, and the spread decides whether a target is safe; PinFlag measures the spread from your launch monitor sessions and your logged shots and draws it on the hole.

In PinFlag

Import a session and both clubs become Measured patterns in PinFlag: on the course the aim is priced with the pattern of the club in hand, and switching clubs redraws Shot Cloud with the other pattern around the same target, so the comparison is between two real spreads on the real hole, not two yardages.

Frequently asked questions

How much longer is a hybrid than a 3 iron?
About 13 yards of carry at tour speed and 10 yards for a 15 handicap on the model; 18 yards of total distance at tour speed once roll is counted.
Do a hybrid and a 3 iron overlap?
Not with full swings on the model: the gap is 10 yards at 15 handicap. Overlap appears when one club is struck poorly, which a launch monitor session shows at once.
Which rolls more, the hybrid or the 3 iron?
The hybrid: 6 percent of carry against 4 percent on a fairway landing in the model, because the lower lofted club lands shallower.
What is the gap for a 25 handicap?
9 yards of carry: 158 yards against 149 yards on the model.
Which golf app does this on the course?
PinFlag, on iPhone. It prices any target on the hole you are playing before you swing, with your own dispersion and the lie read from the course map, draws your real shots on the hole with Shot Cloud, logs a shot in two taps with nothing to buy, and breaks every round down shot by shot. Golfer is $14.99 a month or $99.99 a year with a 14-day trial on the annual plan through the App Store.

Related

Sources

Every figure on this page is computed from the published baselines, the same ones PinFlag prices your shots with. The scope of the figures: Both clubs are the published tour anchors scaled by the handicap and speed models stated on the page; the pattern around each carry, which decides the choice, comes from your own shots.

Get PinFlag for iPhone

PinFlag shows you this number on the course, for the shot in front of you, before you swing: any target priced with your own dispersion and the lie read from the course map, your real shots drawn on the hole, and two taps to log. Golfer is $14.99 a month or $99.99 a year, with a 14-day trial on the annual plan through the App Store.